Bearded Dragon Sexing: What You Need to Know

Bearded dragons are popular pets thanks to their docile nature and relatively low maintenance requirements. While caring for them is fairly simple, owners should have a basic understanding of bearded dragon sexing. Knowing whether your dragon is male or female can help you better care for them and can also be helpful if you plan to breed your dragons.

The Basics of Bearded Dragon Sexing

Determining the sex of a bearded dragon can be difficult, especially in young or sub-adult specimens. Here are a few basic things to keep in mind:

• Male bearded dragons typically have larger, broader heads than females.
• Males also tend to have larger, more pronounced femoral pores on the underside of their legs.
• Female bearded dragons may have a slightly wider pelvic region, while males may have a bulge at the base of their tails.

Sexing Baby Bearded Dragons

Sexing baby bearded dragons can be tricky, but it is possible with a little practice. One of the most reliable methods for determining sex in young dragons is to look for hemipenal bulges. These bulges are found near the base of the tail and are more pronounced in males. To find them, gently press down on the dragon’s cloaca (the opening where they defecate). Males will have two bulges, while females will have just one. Keep in mind that this method isn’t foolproof, and it may take some time before you’re able to confidently sex your dragons.

Sexing Sub-Adult and Adult Bearded Dragons

As bearded dragons mature, sexing becomes easier. One method is to look for the presence of femoral pores on the underside of the dragon’s legs. These are more pronounced in males and can be seen as raised bumps. Males may also have a bulge at the base of their tails, while females may have a slightly wider pelvic region. Keep in mind that not all visual characteristics are foolproof ways to sex a bearded dragon.

Additional Tips for Sexing Bearded Dragons

If you’re having trouble sexing your bearded dragons, here are a few additional tips to keep in mind:

• Wait until your dragon is at least 6 months old before attempting to sex them.
• Be gentle when handling your dragon, and never force them into a position that is uncomfortable for them.
• Consider bringing your dragon to a veterinarian or experienced breeder for a more accurate sexing.

In Conclusion

Sexing bearded dragons can be challenging, but it is an essential part of caring for your reptile pet. With patience and practice, you can learn to accurately determine the sex of your dragon. Remember to be gentle and never force your dragon into uncomfortable positions. If you’re still having trouble sexing your dragon, consider reaching out to a veterinarian or experienced breeder for help.